The Cyprus Conspiracy: America, Espionage and the Turkish Invasion
American power politics - which means Kissinger and other Jews.
Page 144 et seq 6 October 1973 Arabs attacked the Jews with Soviet resupply to
regain territory stolen by aforesaid Jews, who would have lost if Kissinger had
not given them American resupply. This was the Yom Kippur War. K wanted English
and European help. They refused because the Arabs could cut off their oil. K was
furious. The Arabs did it anyway albeit this book skates over that detail - see
1973 oil crisis -
Wikipedia, the free encyclopaedia. The Soviets were prepared to airlift men as
well as kit. K put the Americans on full alert and threatened to go nuclear. It
worked. It proves rather adequately that America is run by Jews for Jews.
Suez Crisis
Was a loss for England and a victory for the Jews. It gave them access to the
northern part of the Red Sea
QUOTE
The Suez Crisis,...... was a war fought by
Britain,
France, and
Israel against
Egypt beginning on 29 October 1956. The attack followed Egypt's decision of
26 July 1956 to
nationalize the
Suez Canal,
after the withdrawal of an offer by Britain and the
United States to fund the building of the
Aswan Dam,
which was partly in response to Egypt recognizing the
People's Republic of China during the height of tensions between China and
Taiwan.
The three allies, especially Israel, were mainly successful
in attaining their immediate military objectives, but pressure from the United
States and the
USSR at the
United Nations and elsewhere forced them to withdraw. Britain and France
completely failed in their political and strategic aim of controlling the canal.
Israel fulfilled some of its objectives, attaining the freedom of navigation
through the
Straits of Tiran and the pacification of the Egyptian-Israeli border through
UNEF...................
In the aftermath of the
Second World War, Great Britain was reassessing its role in the region in
light of the severe economic constraints and its
colonial history. The economic potential of the Middle East, with its vast
oil reserves, as well as the Suez Canal's geo-strategic importance against the
background of the Cold War, prompted Britain to consolidate and strengthen its
position there. The kingdoms of
Egypt and
Iraq were seen as
vital to maintaining strong British influence in the region..........
Egypt's post-war domestic politics were experiencing a
radical change, prompted in no small part by economic instability, inflation,
and unemployment. Unrest began to manifest itself in the growth of radical
political groups, such as the
Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt, and an increasingly hostile attitude towards
Britain and her presence in the country. Added to this anti-British fervour
was the role Britain had played in the
creation of Israel.........
After Suez,
Cyprus,
Aden and
Iraq became the
main bases for the British in the region while the French concentrated their
forces at Bizerte
and Beirut.
UNEF was placed in the Sinai (on Egyptian territory only) with the express
purpose of maintaining the cease-fire. While effective in preventing the
small-scale warfare that prevailed before 1956 and after 1967, budgetary
cutbacks and changing needs had seen the force shrink to 3,378 by 1967.
UNQUOTE
The Wiki is fairly open about the Jews attacking too. British government lies to
the Arabs did not help. Helping the Jews steal Palestine did not either.
Kapustin Yar
QUOTE
Kapustin Yar (Russian:
Капустин Яр) is a
Russian rocket
launch and development site in
Astrakhan Oblast, between
Volgograd
and Astrakhan.
Known today as
Znamensk (Russian:
Знаменск), it was established 13 May 1946
and in the beginning used technology, material, and scientific support from
defeated
Germany.
Numerous launches of test rockets for the Russian military were carried out at
the site, as well as
satellite
and
sounding rocket launches.
The 4th Missile Test Range "Kapustin Yar" was
established by a decree of the
Soviet Government "On Questions of Jet Propelled Weapons" on 13 May
1946. The test range was created under the supervision of General-lieutenant
Vasily Voznyuk (commander in chief of the test range 1946-1973) in the desert
north end of the Astrakhan region. The first rocket was launched from the site
on 18 October 1947; it was one of eleven German
A-4s that had been captured.
The State R&D Test Range No 8 (GNIIP-8, "test
range S") was established at Kapustin Yar in June 1951.
Five atmospheric
nuclear tests of small power (10-40 kt) were performed over the site in
1957-1961
[1].
With the further growth and development, the
site became a
cosmodrome, serving in this function since 1966 (with interruption in
1988-1998). The town of Znamensk was established to support the scientists
working on the facilities, their families, and supporting personnel. Initially
this was a
secret
city, not to be found on maps and inaccessible to outsiders.
Evidence of the importance of Kapustin Yar was
obtained by Western intelligence through debriefing of returning German
scientists and spy flights. The first such flight reportedly took place in
mid-1953 using a high flying
Canberra aircraft of the
RAF. Numerous circumstantial reports suggest this flight took place, using
either a Canberra B2 or a PR3, but the UK Government has never admitted such a
flight took place nor have any of the supposed participants provided direct
evidence[1][2]
Kapustin Yar is also the site of numerous
Soviet-era
UFO
sightings and has been called "Russia's
Roswell".[3]
UNQUOTE
It is north of the Caspian Sea and northeast of the Aral Sea. Presumably it
fires to the east across miles of empty, worthless land toward Kamchatka.
Tyuratam Or Baikonur?
QUOTE
We [ the Americans ] named the Soviet spaceport after a
railroad station on a Nazi map — but that’s 200 miles more accurate than the
official name.
The Soviet Union refuses to recognize, and
detests, the place-name designation “Tyuratam” affixed by the US government to
the principal USSR missile and space test center. The name
Tyuratam has long been accepted throughout the West, but has never appeared in
Soviet announcements or publications concerning their deep-space and ICBM
weapons programs...........
I’ve often wondered why they did not use the
name Tyuratam to begin with. The probable reason is that they
did not want to admit they had erred in their overwhelming penchant for
security. It might also be because, in Kazakh, “Tyuratam” means “arrow burial
ground” — hardly a good name for a missile test center. Tyuratam
sounds bad enough, but “Baykonur” in Kazakh translates as “the master with the
light brown hair.”
UNQUOTE
The man who named it explains all.
Tyuratam - called Baikonur by the Russians
QUOTE
It was this launch site that
Francis Gary Powers, in his
U-2,
was trying to locate by following railway lines within the Soviet Union, when he
was shot down. Up until that event the
CIA
had systematically been tracking over the major rail networks of the Soviet
Union in a bid to find the launch site.[citation
needed]
UNQUOTE
But it was found which
helped spying on their rocketry.
Baikonur Cosmodrome
- called Tyuratam by the CIA
QUOTE
The Baikonur Cosmodrome (Russian:
Космодром Байконур, Kosmodrom Baykonur;
Kazakh: Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағы,
Bayqońır ğarış aylağı), also called Tyuratam, is the world's
first and largest operational
space launch
facility. It is located in the desert
steppes of
Kazakhstan,
about 200 kilometers (124 mi) east of the
Aral Sea,
north of the
Syr Darya river, near
Tyuratam
railway station, at 90 metres above sea level. It is leased by the Kazakh
government to
Russia (currently until 2050) and is managed jointly by the
Russian Federal Space Agency and the
Russian Space Forces. The shape of the area leased is an ellipse, measuring
90 kilometres east-west by 85 kilometres north-south, with the cosmodrome at the
centre. It was originally built by the
Soviet
Union in the late 1950s as the base of operations for its
ambitious space program. Under the current Russian space program, Baikonur
remains a busy space port, with numerous commercial, military and scientific
missions being launched annually.[1]
Vostok 1,
the first manned spacecraft in human history, was launched from one of
Baikonur's launch pads, which is presently known as
Gagarin's Start.
The Soviet government issued the decree about Scientific-Research Test Range
No. 5 (NIIP-5;
Russian: Nauchno-Issledovatel’skii
Ispytatel’nyi Poligon N.5) on 12 February 1955. It was actually
founded on 2 June 1955, originally being a test center for a first missile of a
completely new class — the
intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM), the
R-7
Semyorka. NIIP-5 was soon expanded to include launch facilities for space
flight. Site was selected by a commission led by Gen.
Vasily Voznyuk, influenced by
Sergey Korolyov, the Chief Designer of the R-7 ICBM, and soon the man behind
Soviet space program. It had to be surrounded by plains, as the radio control
system of the rocket required (at the time) receiving uninterrupted signals from
ground stations hundreds kilometres away.[2]
Additionally, the missile trajectory had to be away from populated area. Taking
these two constrains into consideration, the commission chose Tyuratam, a
village in the heart of the Kazakh
steppe. The
expense of constructing the launch facilities and the several hundred kilometres
of new road and train lines made the Cosmodrome one of the most costly
infrastructure projects the Soviets undertook. A supporting town was built
around the facility to provide housing, schools and support infrastructure for
workers. It was raised to city status in 1966 and named
Leninsk
(presently
Baikonur).
The
U-2 high-altitude reconnaissance plane found and photographed the Tyuratam
missile test range for the first time on 5 August 1957.
UNQUOTE
Watching
Baikonur was a major part of the
Cold War
Multiple independently targetable reentry vehicle
QUOTE
A
multiple independently targetable reentry vehicle (MIRV) warhead
is a collection of
nuclear weapons carried on a single
intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) or a
submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM). Using a MIRV warhead, a single
launched missile can strike several targets, or fewer targets redundantly. By
contrast a unitary warhead is a single warhead on a single missile.
UNQUOTE
SS-20 Missile ex Wiki
QUOTE
The UR-100N is an
intercontinental ballistic missile in service with
Soviet
and Russian
Strategic Rocket Forces. The missile was given the
NATO reporting name SS-19 Stiletto and carries the industry
designation 15A30. Russia has 136 missiles still in service, and plans to
keep them in their arsenal until 2030. At present (2007) the missiles are
deployed in Deraznja, Kozelsk and Pervomajsk y Tatiscevo.
UNQUOTE
SS-20
could spoil your day. There are more nasties at
List of missiles and
List of NATO reporting names for surface to surface missiles
UK-USA Agreement ex
Wiki
QUOTE
The United Kingdom – United States of
America (UKUSA) Agreement
is a multilateral agreement for cooperation in
signals intelligence among the
United Kingdom, the
United States,
Canada,
Australia, and
New
Zealand. It was first signed in March 1946 by the United Kingdom and the
United States and later extended to encompass the three former British
dominions.
The UKUSA Agreement was a follow-up of the
1943 BRUSA Agreement, the
World
War II agreement on cooperation over intelligence matters.
This was a
secret treaty, allegedly so secret that it was kept secret from the
Australian Prime Ministers until 1973.
The agreement established an alliance of five
English-speaking countries for the purpose of sharing intelligence, especially
signals intelligence. It formalized the intelligence sharing agreement in
the
Atlantic Charter, signed in 1941, before the entry of the U.S. into the
conflict.
UNQUOTE
It was important. It still is to some extent.
America Wants
Major Military Base On United Cyprus
QUOTE
ATHENS - It has been more than 50 years since the sophisticated surveillance
equipment sitting atop Mount Troodos - the highest point on Cyprus - began
scouring the airwaves across the Middle East, the Caucasus and Central Asia.
Tirelessly, the huge dishes and antennas of the secret base have scanned
electronic and radio signals, intercepting commercial, diplomatic and military
communications wherever the West maintains interests..............
The United Kingdom and the United States have had
intelligence interests in the strategically placed island ever since the dawn of
the Cold War era. Today, the US has incorporated Cyprus into its global Echelon
surveillance network as an early-warning post and listening station for
communications across the region...........
"Cyprus played a crucial role in the western defense system by acting as an
electronic ear for the whole of the Mediterranean," said Marios Evriviades, a
former Cypriot diplomat who is now a senior associate at the prestigious
Panteion University's Institute of International Relations in Athens.
If the eastern Mediterranean receded in significance after the Cold War - when
it was feared that an unopposed Russian advance south would turn the area into a
"Red Lake" - the advent of the "war on terrorism" has brought it back onto
western policymakers' radars. The ongoing US occupation of Iraq, the North
Atlantic Treaty Organization's (NATO's) expansion east, terrorist attacks in
Turkey and increasing pressure on Syria have all combined to put Cyprus back on
the map as a key intelligence and logistics center........
The island sits astride key shipping routes and occupies a vital position in the
eastern Mediterranean. At its northern tip, it faces the Turkish energy hub of
Ceyhan while its southern extremity is just 200 kilometers from Egypt's
strategic Suez Canal. Commerce aside, whoever controls Cyprus also has the
strategic option of blocking access to Turkish ports, hence Ankara's insistence
on keeping troops on the island even beyond unification..........
Later, the US got involved when the National
Security Agency (NSA) installed an unmanned listening post in the
Turkish-occupied north....
"The NSA listening post in Northern Cyprus plays the same role as the one in the
southern part," said a strategic analyst who spoke on condition of anonymity.
"These were operations that were restarted after the Turkish invasion of 1974........
Beyond spying, Cyprus has been a launching-pad for most of the past half
century's Anglo-American interventions into the Arab world. In the1950s, US
involvement in Lebanon and Jordan was initiated from the British bases on the
island. The Americans also secured rights to move bomber groups into Cyprus and
Turkey in the event of a global war against the Soviets and could launch U-2 spy
planes to monitor military developments and the Soviet ballistic missile
deterrent.
The British moved all their operations to Cyprus after the loss of their
military bases in Suez to Egyptian nationalism and stored nuclear bombs on the
island. As British prime minister Anthony Eden put it at the time: "No Cyprus,
no certain facilities to protect our supply of oil. No oil, unemployment and
hunger in Britain. It is as simple as that."
UNQUOTE
Sovereign Base Areas
ex Wiki
Akrotiri and Dhekelia ex Wiki
QUOTE
Akrotiri and Dhekelia (Greek:
Ακρωτήρι και Δεκέλεια, Akrotiri kai
Dhekeleia;
Turkish: Ağrotur ve Dikelya),
officially the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia, is a
British Overseas Territory on
Cyprus. The Areas, which include bases and other land, were retained by the
British, under the 1960 treaty of independence, agreed and signed by the United
Kingdom, Greece,
Turkey and representatives from the Greek and Turkish Cypriot communities, which
granted independence to the
Crown
colony of Cyprus. This has an important role as a station for
UKSIGINT and provides a vital strategic part of the United Kingdom
communications gathering and monitoring network in the Mediterranean and the
Middle East.
The territory comprises two Areas. One is Akrotiri (Greek:
Ακρωτήρι, IPA: [akro̞ˈtiri];
Turkish: Ağrotur), or the
"Western Sovereign Base Area" (or WSBA), which includes two main bases at
RAF
Akrotiri and
Episkopi Cantonment, plus all of
Akrotiri Village's district (including
Limassol Salt Lake) and parts of eleven other village districts.[1]
The other Area is Dhekelia (Greek: Δεκέλεια, IPA: [še̞ˈke̞lia];
Turkish: Dikelya), or the "Eastern Sovereign Base Area" (or ESBA), which
includes a base at
Ayios Nikolaos plus parts of twelve village districts.
UNQUOTE
Were operational front line bases in the
Cold War
Ayios Nikolaos (Cyprus
- UK)
Ayios Nikolaos Station, (Also spelled Agios Nikolaos Station,
Greek: Άγιος Νικόλαος) is a British
army station and part of in the
British Sovereign Base Area of Dhekelia in
Cyprus. It is a
former village (Ayios
Nikolaos, SBA) connected by a road to the main area of the Dhekelia
Garrison. The Joint Service Signal Unit (JSSU), formerly 9 Signal Regiment (2
Wireless Regiment pre-1959) and the
Royal Air Force's 33 Signals Unit, is based at Ayios Nikolaos. This unit is
a
British Armed Forces run
Government Communications Headquarters
electronic intelligence gathering station.
The Joint Service Signal Unit (Cyprus) (JSSU(Cyp)) was formed on 27 May 2003
as a result of the amalgamation of the Joint Service Signal Unit (Ayios
Nikolaos) and elements of 33 Signals Unit RAF.
It is a three-squadron organisation, commanded by a
Royal Signals Lieutenant Colonel, with a number of
Royal Air Force and civilian contractors attached.
Note that Ayios Nikolaos or Agios Nikolaos is a very common
place name in
Greece and
Cyprus since it is Greek for "Saint
Nicholas".
Ayios Nikolaos Station ex Wiki
QUOTE
Ayios Nikolaos Station, (Also
spelled Agios Nikolaos Station,
Greek: Άγιος Νικόλαος) is a British
army station and part of in the
British Sovereign Base Area of Dhekelia in
Cyprus. It is a
former village (Ayios
Nikolaos, SBA) connected by a road to the main area of the Dhekelia
Garrison. The Joint Service Signal Unit (JSSU), formerly 9 Signal Regiment (2
Wireless Regiment pre-1959) and the
Royal Air Force's 33 Signals Unit, is based at Ayios Nikolaos. This unit is
a
British Armed Forces run
Government Communications Headquarters
electronic intelligence gathering station.
The Joint Service Signal Unit (Cyprus) (JSSU(Cyp))
was formed on 27 May 2003 as a result of the amalgamation of the Joint Service
Signal Unit (Ayios Nikolaos) and elements of 33 Signals Unit RAF. It is a
three-squadron organisation, commanded by a
Royal Signals Lieutenant Colonel, with a number of
Royal Air Force and civilian contractors attached.
UNQUOTE
Echelon (signals intelligence) ex Wiki
QUOTE
ECHELON is a name used in global
media and in popular culture to describe a
signals intelligence (SIGINT) collection and analysis network operated on
behalf of the five signatory states to the
UK–USA Security Agreement (Australia,
Canada,
New
Zealand, the
United Kingdom, and the
United States, known as
AUSCANNZUKUS).
It has also been described as the only software system which controls the
download and dissemination of the intercept of commercial satellite trunk
communications.
ECHELON was reportedly created to monitor the
military and diplomatic communications of the
Soviet
Union and its
Eastern
Bloc allies during the
Cold War in
the early 1960s, but since the end of the Cold War it is believed to search also
for hints of
terrorist plots,
drug dealers' plans, and political and diplomatic
intelligence.
The system has been reported in a number of
public sources.
Its capabilities and political implications were investigated by a committee of
the
European Parliament during 2000 and 2001 with a report published in 2001,
and by author
James
Bamford in his books on the
National Security Agency of the United States.
In its report, the European Parliament states
that the term ECHELON is used in a number of contexts, but that the evidence
presented indicates that it was the name for a signals intelligence collection
system. The report concludes that, on the basis of information presented,
ECHELON was capable of interception and content inspection of telephone calls,
fax, e-mail and other data traffic globally through the interception of
communication bearers including satellite transmission,
public switched telephone networks (which once carried most Internet
traffic) and microwave links.
Bamford describes the system as the software
controlling the collection and distribution of civilian telecommunications
traffic conveyed using communication satellites, with the collection being
undertaken by ground stations located in the footprint of the downlink leg.
UNQUOTE
American Listening Posts In Northern Cyprus
QUOTE
When Turkey invaded Cyprus in July 1974,
Kissinger was only concerned about the continued operation of U.S. intelligence
bases in Turkey and three in the presently under
Turkish military control and occupied north
zone of Cyprus: Yerolakkos, Mia Milia, and Karavas. Eventually, these listening
stations were evacuated in 1975 by CIA agents and U.S. Marines."
"We can also now add Cypriot President Archbishop Makarios to the long list of
foreign leaders targeted for assassination by the CIA and Kissinger. From the
book "The Cyprus Conspiracy" by Brendan O'Malley and Ian Craig, we know that on
July 15, 1974, Makarios's Presidential Palace in Nicosia was hit with artillery fire from tanks while Makarios was greeting a group of young
schoolchildren from Cairo. Makarios' Presidential Guard fought the coup plotters
off for several hours until the rebellious troops stormed the building and set
fire to it. The CIA saw to it that Cyprus Radio broadcast the news that Makarios
was dead."
"On March 8, 1970, Makarios' helicopter was hit with bullets in an
assassination attempt also linked to the CIA and the Greek Colonels junta in
Athens. Kissinger, at the time, served as Nixon's National Security
Adviser."
UNQUOTE
This seems entirely likely but it is not a primary
source.
New Antenna For British Listening Post In Cyprus
[ 15 June 2005 ]
QUOTE
A NEW, flat antenna will be installed at the Dhekelia listening post of
Ayios Nicolaos to replace an obsolete one, which has recently been removed.
Spokesman at the British Bases, Captain Peter Thacker, said, “the new
antenna covers a large area but is less than one metre in height and produces
zero electro-magnetic emissions. It will help the United Kingdom to continue
to maintain secure communications links with the rest of the world.”
He added that it has receive-only capabilities. “There are a number of similar antenna in the area but they are nothing
like the ones at Akrotiri. I would like to emphasize that there have been
similar antenna in Dhekelia for over 15 years, with no adverse effects.” Thacker said work on the new antenna “will begin in July and will see no
net increase in the number of operational sites.”
UNQUOTE
Listening is
still important. Decrypting is too but they are saying nothing about that.
Jeffrey T.
Richelson - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Academic, American, big in security
Strategic and Defence Studies Centre - Wikipedia, the free ...
University department in Oz,
Des Ball -
Asia Pacific Research - Research School of Pacific and ...
Australian, academic, Des is big in security in Oz.
Body Of Secrets By James Bamford
- tells us about American spy posts in Cyprus
QUOTE
166 NSA began expanding its presence on Cyprus:
Throughout the 1960s, the agency began sending select intercept operators
through grueling yearlong courses in Arabic and Hebrew. At the same time it
continued to expand its listening posts on Cyprus, the key location for
eavesdropping on the region. Monitoring stations were quietly built at
Karavas, Mia Milea, and in the shadows of Troodos Mountain. Another
was set up at Yerolakkos, just outside of the capitol of Nicosia. But a
major setback occurred in 1967 when Israel attacked the
USS Liberty, an
NSA eavesdropping ship, while it was in international waters off Egypt during
the Six Day War (for further information see Chapter 7). Among those killed were
a number of critically needed Arabic linguists.
UNQUOTE
Mr Bamford knows what he is writing about and he is trusted; he does not say too
much.
Hostage to History: Cyprus from the Ottomans to Kissinger
by Christopher Hitchens
QUOTE
Product Description
An updated survey of the partition of
Cyprus. In a compelling study of great-power misconduct, Christopher Hitchens
examines the events leading up to the partition of Cyprus and its legacy. He
argues that the intervention of four major foreign powers, Turkey, Greece,
Britain and the United States, turned a local dispute into a major disaster.
In a new afterword, Hitchens reviews the implications of the Republic of
Cyprus's applications for European union membership, the escalating regional
arms race between Greece and Turkey, and last year's Greek Cypriot protests
along the partition border.
UNQUOTE
Mr Hitchens, a Jew with an agenda tells us that the Greeks
should have Cyprus. The high probability that they would then proceed to murder
all Turks on the island is treated as a matter of indifference. We are informed
on page 31 that Theodor Herzl tried to convince His Majesty's Government to let
the Jews have it as a homeland. The rights of the locals were, naturally a
matter of deep seated indifference. They proved that by murdering thousands when
they stole Palestine. The product description aka the blurb should be
regarded as tendentious waffle.
